The Yosemite Firefall has evolved into such a celebrated phenomenon that it’s easy to become mesmerized by its luminous charms. Add to the equation a multi-day visit to surrounding Yosemite Mariposa County, and the reward is a getaway that’s as “brilliant” as the Firefall itself.
Here are four days of exploration that will provide a deep, dazzling dive into the natural beauty and lively activities that make Yosemite Mariposa County such a unique winter destination.
What Is the Natural Yosemite Firefall?
For several weeks every February, the winter sunset hits Horsetail Fall — a seasonal cascade off El Capitan in Yosemite Valley — at the perfect angle, making it appear as a ribbon of fire. The natural Yosemite Firefall has captivated photographers and nature buffs since its “discovery” in 1973, inspiring a festival of incandescence that’s truly unique.
Not to be confused with the original Yosemite Firefall, witnessing this natural phenomenon has become a “hot” winter pursuit. As a result of its popularity, there are reservation and rule requirements that will factor into your planning. But fear not. Once you game plan your Park entry it’s easy to create an itinerary that makes the most of your visit to this majestic winterscape of fire & ice.
As with any visit to our beloved American wilderness, please take the necessary steps to protect our public lands by practicing a few basic Nature Rules. An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure, and by doing so, we’re ensuring their beauty for generations to come.
Day One: Arrival
A key to a successful Firefall getaway is finding accommodations close enough to Yosemite Valley so that the main event is within reach. It’s winter — travel times will be a bit slower than in summer months — but All-Season Highway 140 through Central Mariposa County and Highway 41 through Fish Camp are kept clear for visitors.
Whether camping (yes, it’s possible in winter) or staying at a full-service resort, there are a few locales to consider. Yosemite Valley lodging is, of course, the closest but also the most popular. Other areas within striking distance of the Firefall: lodging in Fish Camp, including the winter-fabulous Tenaya at Yosemite resort (32 miles away); lodging in El Portal along the mighty Merced River (11 miles away); lodging in Yosemite West area near Glacier Point Road (14 miles away); and lodging in Wawona, the hub of the Southern Yosemite region (25 miles away).
Day Two: The Firefall
Today, we want to slow things down and focus on that blazing cascade of icy H2O. Our recommendation? Arrive early, come with proper gear, and make some friends.
Due to the Firefall’s popularity, Yosemite implements traffic restrictions to increase travel time. Park at the Yosemite Falls parking area (just west of the Yosemite Valley Lodge) and walk 1.5 miles (each way) to prime viewing at the El Capitan Picnic Area. If parking is full, leave your car at either Yosemite Village parking area or the Curry Village parking area and take the free Yosemite Valley Shuttle to Yosemite Falls. Note: Walking the 1.5 miles is still required as there is no stopping or unloading on the stretch of Northside Road near El Capitan Picnic Area. However, vehicles displaying a disability placard will be allowed to drive to El Capitan Picnic Area and park in turnouts on the north side of Northside Drive.
Since the Firefall is an evening event in midwinter, bringing the right gear is important. Waterproof layers for warmth are essential. Plenty of snacks, water and a thermos of your fav hot beverage are also key. Depending on your skill level, proper camera equipment (including a tripod) and/or a fully-charged cell phone. The one “luxury” item that helps? A lightweight camp chair. Finally, and this is important, ensure you have a headlamp or flashlight for walking back to the car. It will be dark!
The Firefall attracts visitors from all over the world and is a great opportunity to mingle. By arriving early, say 1 pm, you can set up your viewing spot in El Capitan Picnic Area and get to know your neighbor. There’s nothing like sharing travelers’ tales with like-minded people on the same quest!
Pro Tip: Clear conditions (or at least targeted sunlight) are required to see the Firefall. Therefore, depending on the weather, you may need to switch days for optimal viewing. Not to worry. This itinerary is mix & match. Check weather conditions and plan accordingly.
Day Three: Snow Sports
A winter visit to Yosemite wouldn’t be complete without snow sports, and we have options.
Badger Pass Ski Area has been in operation since 1935 and is one of only three downhill ski facilities inside a national park. Located on Glacier Point Road (which closes just past the resort in winter), it’s also a hub for cross-country skiing and the staging area for a premier Yosemite snowshoe experience: Dewey Point, which brings you to the south rim of Yosemite Valley for unmatched views.
If sledding is more your swoosh, Goat Meadow Snow Play Area in Fish Camp is resplendent with giggles and good times. Located in the Sierra National Forest, this spot offers cross-country skiing through pine forest majesty.
Pro Tip: Be sure to bring snow chains on your Firefall expedition, and check road conditions beforehand.
Day Four: The Road Home
At the end of any vacation, it’s tempting to start thinking about those routine obligations back home, but we’re here to provide a pep talk: make the most of your return voyage! The Sierra foothills typically turn a technicolor green by mid-February, and the gateway towns of Yosemite Mariposa County are the perfect encore after the Firefall show.
The town of Mariposa has a particular attraction that’s on point: the Mariposa Museum and History Center. Here, visitors can see the original Firefall Horn which was used to call from the Valley to Glacier Point during the original Yosemite Firefall. Grab or an early dinner before heading home.
With deep Gold Rush history that’s straight out of an epic western flick, the intimate enclave of Coulterville makes for a great lunch or stretch-legs stop on the road home. Try the Coulter Cafe & General Store for tasty grub and a homey vibe. The staff is knowledgeable, not to mention they have a Tourist Info desk next to the cashier.
Craving more natural beauty before the vacation ends? Visit Lake McClure & Lake McSwain for some winter lushness amid the oak-studded Sierra Foothills. This is where the Merced River from Yosemite Valley finishes its mountain tumble and where the Exchequer Mountain Bike Park provides tasty runs for beginners and experts alike.
Vivid Relaxation
With the high drama of the Yosemite Firefall as your guiding light, taking a few extra days to explore the surrounding wonders of Yosemite Mariposa County provides the perfect bookend to your winter getaway. So, make a date of it — the memories will be as vivid as that icy filament of fire!